INTERNATIONAL BACCALAURATE DIPLOMA PROGRAMME
What is the IB Diploma Programme?
The IB Diploma Programme is a challenging two-year programme of international education for students aged 16 to 19.
The International Baccalaureate IB Diploma Programme is a challenging two-year curriculum, primarily aimed at students aged 16 to19. It leads to a qualification that is widely recognized by the world’s leading universities.
Students learn more than a collection of facts. The Diploma Programme prepares students for university and encourages them to:
- ask challenging questions
- learn how to learn
- develop a strong sense of their own identity and culture
- develop the ability to communicate with and understand people from other countries and cultures.
What is in the curriculum?
Students study six subjects selected from the subject groups. Normally three subjects are studied at higher level (courses representing 240 teaching hours), and the remaining three subjects are studied at standard level (courses representing 150 teaching hours).
What are the three core requirements?
The three core requirements are:
- creativity, action, service.
All Diploma Programme students must engage in these three activities:
Extended essay
The extended essay has a prescribed limit of 4,000 words. It offers the opportunity to investigate a topic of individual interest, and acquaints students with the independent research and writing skills expected at university.
Theory of knowledge (TOK)
The interdisciplinary TOK course is designed to provide coherence by exploring the nature of knowledge across disciplines, encouraging an appreciation of other cultural perspectives.
Creativity, action, service (CAS)
Participation in the school’s CAS programme encourages students to be involved in artistic pursuits, sports and community service work, thus fostering students’ awareness and appreciation of life outside the academic arena.
How are students assessed?
At the end of the two-year programme, students are assessed both internally and externally in ways that measure individual performance against stated objectives for each subject.
Internal assessment
In nearly all subjects at least some of the assessment is carried out internally by teachers, who mark individual pieces of work produced as part of a course of study. Examples include oral exercises in language subjects, projects, student portfolios, class presentations, practical laboratory work, mathematical investigations and artistic performances.
External assessment
Some assessment tasks are conducted and overseen by teachers without the restrictions of examination conditions, but are then marked externally by examiners. Examples include world literature assignments for language A1, written assignments for language A2, essays for theory of knowledge and extended essays.
- Because of the greater degree of objectivity and reliability provided by the standard examination environment, externally marked examinations form the greatest share of the assessment for each subject.
The grading system is criterion based (results are determined by performance against set standards, not by each student’s position in the overall rank order); validity, reliability and fairness are the watchwords of the Diploma Programme’s assessment strategy.
Do universities recognize the IB diploma?
The IB diploma is widely recognized by the world’s leading universities.
The IBO works closely with universities in all regions of the world to gain recognition for the IB diploma. To aid this process, university admissions officers and government officials have direct online access to all syllabuses and recent examinations.
To assist IB diploma students in making appropriate choices, the organization holds a database containing contact details of universities around the world together with up-to-date information about their requirements for admission.
Students applying to a particular university may also grant permission for their grades to be accessed directly from the IBO’s secure web site.
Are teachers trained to teach the programme?
Training is offered to both new and experienced teachers.
Teachers may develop their professional expertise by:
- participating in IB teacher-training workshops
- attending regional conferences organized by the IBO
- participating in online discussion and special events on the IBO’s web site for teachers, the online curriculum centre (OCC)
- reviewing relevant support materials published by the IBO online and/or in print
- responding to appeals from the IBO for teachers to participate in other curriculum-related activities (eg curriculum reviews, collecting samples of student work)
- applying to become an IB examiner for the purpose of moderating internally assessed student work, marking examination papers or marking work submitted by students (eg extended essays)
- applying to become an IB workshop leader